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2014年高考英语单选_2014年高考英语答案解析

tamoadmin 2024-07-27 人已围观

简介1.2014年高考不考英语了吗?2.高考英语两道单选题对比~~~~~~~~~ 求解3.高考,英语,单选,翻译+解析(各一道)4.怎么做好英语单选5.高考英语单项选择题易错题22 B 解析:as far as 意为“直到……为止” 例如:We went as far as Lion Rock Tunnel. 我们一直走到狮子山隧道公路那儿。“直到……程度”例:she went so far as

1.2014年高考不考英语了吗?

2.高考英语两道单选题对比~~~~~~~~~ 求解

3.高考,英语,单选,翻译+解析(各一道)

4.怎么做好英语单选

5.高考英语单项选择题易错题

2014年高考英语单选_2014年高考英语答案解析

22 B 解析:as far as 意为“直到……为止” 例如:We went as far as Lion Rock Tunnel. 我们一直走到狮子山隧道公路那儿。

“直到……程度”例:she went so far as (or as far as) to call him a coward. 她甚至骂他是儒夫。

“就……而论”: As (or So) far as I koow,she will be away from Macao for two months.

据我所知,她将要离开澳门两个月。

so long as意为“只要”意思等同于“as long as”例如“So long as studies attentively, anything will learn well.

只要用心学,什么都可以学好的。” 这个词组高考经常考的,一定要记住

in case 以防万一的意思 例如 It may rain you'd better take an umbrella (just) in case (it does).

可能下雨--你最好带把伞, 以防万一(下起来).

even if 即使 纵使 意思等于even though 例如 Charlie's going to he problems finding a job even if she gets her A levels

即便查理通过了高级水平考试,她以后找工作也成问题

翻译 这个房间你随便用,只要你之后把它打扫干净

8 D 解析: 此句话是条件状语从句,应该用if引导,if翻译成如果

整句话翻译为:吃过这些药再喝点热水,药效更好

12 C 解析:unless是从属连词,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式。所以unless = if not。例如 Unless you take more care, you’ll he an accident.

(如果不多加小心的话,你会出事故的。)

此题翻译为 欧文什么都不吃,除非他自己亲自下厨

13 B 解析:同上题,这两道题书同一类型,要学会举一反三

整句话翻译为 我父母不介意我从事什么工作,只要我开心

33 A 解析:此题中when用作关系副词,引导关系从句 意为 当...时

例如 There were times when I didn't know what to do.

有些时候我不知道该怎么办才好。也可以灵活翻译成“刚干完某件事就……”

此题题干翻译为 昨天她刚刚完成作业,她妈妈就要求她去练习钢琴

10 D 解析:此句中unless相当于if……not 而otherwise意为“另外”例如 The evidence is otherwise.

证据显示的是另外一回事 state 声明 陈述 表明 表示的意思 例如 The witness stated that she had never seen Mr. Smith.

证人宣称她以前从未见过史密斯先生 此外state还有状况 状态的意思 例如 The vice president is in a state of poor health.

副总统健康状况不佳。menu菜单 dish 饭菜 盘子

本句译为 菜单里得的所有饭菜,除非另外声明,将会招待两到三人

22 A 解析:此处while连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。例如:

He went out for a walk, while I stayed at home.

(他出去散步了,而我却呆在家里。)

I like singing while she likes dancing.

(我喜欢唱歌,而她喜欢跳舞。)

charge要价 例如This store often charges only 65 US cents a dozen for large eggs.

一打大鸡蛋在这家店里常常仅卖六十五美分

free 免费。

本题翻译为 我想知道你为你的服务要价多少

前两项免费,第三项30美元

27 解析 最好用WHERE 句意就变成了,从我家乡来的朋友了(来自我出生的地方的朋友)

选C。一个从我出生起就和我结识的朋友,在我出发去北京前出现在我家里。

A good friend of mine 我的一个朋友。是主语

from _when__ I was born 定语从句,修饰a friend。所以翻译成,从我出生起就结交的朋友。

showed up出现。这句话的谓语。

at my home。这句话的地点状语

right before I left for Beijing就在我出发去北京之前。这句话的时间状语

34 A 解析 although尽管 同意的还有though和as if only if only常常用来表达强烈的愿望或遗憾,因此,主要用在虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件。常被译为“但愿”、“要是……该多好啊”等。例如:

If only she could he lived a little longer. 要是她能活得再长一些,那该多好啊!

as soon as一……就………它和when一样, 可以引导时间状语从句。如果主句是将来时态,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。

exact proof 确切的证据 arrest逮捕 尽管警察认为他是最大的嫌疑犯,但由于没有确切证据,还不能逮捕他

31 B

翻译 在那里失业率和犯罪率都很高,可以定高犯罪率是由高失业率造成的。

assume定设

30 D 解析 while这里是连词 当……的时候 前面已经讲过了 fair公平公正

翻译 这不公平,上个月我作为一个服务员辛辛苦苦工作而我朋友们却躺在沙滩上

28 A 解析:句子的大意是,那个走失了的小女孩决定站在原地等她妈妈。

由此可知,所填的词应该和地点有关的关系副词,排除B、C、D。

remain呆在原地

32 D 解析:本题考查交际用语,意思是:如果明天不下雨的话

27 D 解析:当peter收到重庆朋友的邀请的时候他很激动。

when表示的是当...时

打了这么多,费我好长时间呢,分给我吧

2014年高考不考英语了吗?

答案是A

where=in

which

这个

where

当定语从句的关联词时,跟先行词是否是地点这类的词没什麼关系,主是是

这个

where

在从句中充当的是状语,

you

are

doing

something

serious

but

interesting

(in

this

job=where)。定语从句的关联词在定语从句中充当状语时,关联词就用

where。

你用这一招,就能对应这种模拟单选题了。

that

which

是关系代词,当先行词在定语从句中做主语或宾语的时候,用这两个做关联词。

where

是关系副词。当先行词在定语从句中做状语时,就用这个做关联词。

当然,

when

也是关系副词,当表示时间的先行词在定语从句中做时间状语时,才会用

when。

不过,还是应该多看些单选真题。模拟单选会让你的思路变得很复杂。遇到思路并不复杂的单选真题反而不太会做了。

PS

福建考生除外。

福建的单选题比较难选。

高考英语两道单选题对比~~~~~~~~~ 求解

高考的英语科目改革是必然的,教育部已经做出了初步改革,各个省份都会制定相应的改革政策。但2014年进行改革的省份会极少,甚至没有。大部分省份应该会在2016年左右做出相应改革。少数省份有可能提前试水。

如果你是在2014年高考,你不用担心,是不会在2014年改革的。

高考,英语,单选,翻译+解析(各一道)

首先。。。每个句子都有谓语,而且一般一个主句只能有一个谓语,第一句,_____one became a best-seller and was published in twelve languages.中was是谓语,所以它是个句子,而整个句子有两个谓语动词has written 和was,所以后面一个只能是从句(非限制性定语从句),故用of which

第二个句子逗号后面没有谓语动词,它只是一个修饰性的短语(可以这样理解),所以后面无法构成从句。。。就用them咯。。。。。。thank you,我的回答完毕!

怎么做好英语单选

If you are trelling ( ) the customs are really foreign to your own ,please do as the Romans do.

A.in which

B.that

C.when

D.where

BC就不用说了,AD怎么区分?

AD在定语从句中很多时候可以互换,但这里选择D答案,是由where引起的地点状语从句,最简单的判断方法是看这个从句前有没有先行词。没有就不是定语从句,也就不可能出现in which。这题如果改成If you are trelling in the place _____the customs...AD就都是对的了。

2.As far as I am concerned,education is about learning and the more you learn,the more equipped for life you are.

这句还麻烦给翻译一下。

在我看来,教育是和学习有关的。你学的越多,你为生活所作的准备也就越多。

高考英语单项选择题易错题

单项选择填空是这些年来高考试题中一直用的一种题型,做好单项选择填空需要掌握选择填空的答题技巧,以便提高答题的准确率。选择填空的答题技巧是很多很多的,本文想结合近年来高考选择填空题给同学们作些分析并提出一些注意问题。

一、整体把握,注意语境

这些年来,单项选择填空淡化了对所谓“纯”语法和“纯”词汇的考查,而是在特定的语境中对语法和词汇进行考查,这就增加了考试的难度。因此,考生必须具有综合运用语言的能力。答题时我们必须读完全部信息,利用特定的语境来选出正确答案。例如:

—When shall we meet again?

—Make it____day you like?it’s all the same to me.?NMET1996 

A. one B. any C. another D. some

从语法角度看,A、B、C、D四个选项均可修饰day这一单词,但句子中提供了“it’s all the same to me”这一特定信息,正确的答案只能是B。

—Good morning?Grand Hotel.

—Hello?I’d like to book a room for the night of the 18th and 19th.

—____?NMET2001 

A. What can I do for you?

B. Just a minute?please.

C. What’s the matter?

D. At your service.

该题属于情景对话题。A的意思是“你需要帮忙吗?”或“我能为您做什么?”属服务员的客气话。C的意思是询问出了什么事。D的意思是“听您的吩咐”或“为您效劳”。B的意思则为“请稍等”。根据对话情境,只有选B合适。

二、注意排除思维定势的干扰

在学习过程中,同学们进行了相当多的习题练习,因此对有些类型的题目自然而然地会产生思维定势。当碰到一些已经发生了变化的新题目,如果不作分析而是凭老经验,想当然办事,势必造成错误。为此,必须排除思维定势的干扰,以便选出正确的答案。例如:

—He you seen____pen?I left it here this morning.

—Is it____black one?I think I saw it somewhere.?NMET19 

A. a?the B. the?the C. the?a D. a?a

在做这道题时,不少考生误用了“表示前面的话里或上文提到过的人或事物要用定冠词”这一语法规则,将A作为正确答案。其实,这里的black one并非特指上文提到的pen。答话人表达的是“是一支黑色的钢笔吗”这一意思,故正确答案是D。

—She can’t help____the house because she’s busy making a cake.?上海19 

A. to clean B. cleaning

C. cleaned D. being cleaned

can’t help后接-ing形式是同学们经常碰到的,但必须注意到can’t help+-ing这一结构中can’t help表示的是“情不自禁”的意思。当can’t help表示“不能帮助”时后面则要接不定式而不能接-ing形式,因此该题应选A。

—Alice?you feed the bird today?____?

—But I fed it yesterday.?NMET1999 

A. do you B. will you

C. did’t you D. don’t you

本题用的是带主语的祈使句,正确答案是B。一般来说,英语中的祈使句是以动词原形开头的,但是为了指明是向谁提出请求或命令,主语也可以表示出来。命题人有意地使用了主语,使得一些考生错误地认为此句不是祈使句而选错了答案。

三、注意分析句子成分

明确句子成分特别是选项在句子中所担任的句子成分,有时对于我们选择正确答案是很有帮助的。例如:

On Saturday afternoon?Mr. Green went to the market?____some bananas and visited his cousin.?Met1991 

A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy

对句子稍作分析,我们就会发现本句中的空白处的句子成分与went、visited是三个并列谓语,后两个谓语用and加以连接,正确答案毫无疑问是A。

Is this factory____you visited last Friday?

A. which B.where C. the one D. there

应该知道这个句子的主语为this factory?this是定语 ?is是连系动词当谓语,空白处缺少的是表语,所以C项是正确答案(the one后面省略了关系代词which或that)。如果我们在factory前面加上定冠词the,答案则应选A,因为此时factory成了句子的表语。

四、注意捕获句子中的隐含信息

为了考查考生观察问题、分析问题的能力,高考选择题中常常会把一些重要的信息隐含在语境之中,而不是直截了当地告诉考生。因此,答题时必须十分注意获取隐含的信息。例如:

—Are the new rules working?

—Yes.____books are stolen.?NMET1999 

A. Few B. More C. Some D. None

此题中的Yes提供了很重要的信息,它说明了答话人已肯定了新的规章在起作用,故正确答案是A。至于D项中的none是不能当定语的,故不能选。

—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

—I’m afraid____day is possible.?NMET1998 

A. either B. neither C. some D. any

此题中的“I’m afraid”就是隐含信息,它说明了答话人所持的是否定态度,也就是说星期一、星期二这两天都不行,所以B是正确的答案。

五、注意句式的变化

在考查考生对基础知识的掌握过程中,命题人常会通过改变句子结构的方式来增加试题难度。碰到这类题材时,要沉着冷静,仔细分析,以便选出正确的答案。例如:

John plays football____?if not better than?Did.?NMET1994 

A. as well B. as well as

C. so well D. so well as

这种把原级与比较级的用法混在同一个句子当中的用法,在中学教科书中并没有出现,考生碰到这种题目自然会感到很陌生。如果我们冷静地思考一下就会明白if not better than是插入语,这时就会觉得句子很容易理解,答案也就一目了然,即B是正确答案。

Rather than____on a crowded bus?he always prefers____a bicycle.?NMET1994 

A. ride?ride B. riding?ride

C. ride?to ride D. to ride?riding

此题用的是prefer to do…rather than do…的句型,如果该题以陈述句的形式出现,考生很容易找到正确答案。但是命题人却用倒装句来命题,增加了试题的干扰因素,需要考生仔细分析才能明白C是正确答案。

—I hen’t heard from Henry for a long time.

—What do you suppose____to him??上海19 

A.was hening B. to hen

C. has hened D. had hened

这里答语用的是复杂的特殊疑问句,其中do you suppose作插入语,可见suppose之后缺少的是句子谓语而不是suppose的宾语,故正确答案是C。至于D项时态不呼应,所以不能选。

六、注意日常交际用语的掌握与应用

高考题目中经常会出现日常交际用语方面的考查内容。做这类题目要特别注意的是中西方文化的差异,特定的语言环境以及习惯用法。例如:

—Hi?hen’t seen you for ages?You look fine.

—____. You look well?too.?NMET1994 

A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh?no D. Not at all

在英语中,当听到赞扬时用来回谢对方的常用Thanks或Thank you,不能按照中国人的习惯为了表示谦虚等说“不”“没什么”一类的话。因此,正确答案是B。

—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?

—____.?NMET19 

A. Yes?you may borrow B. Yes?you could

C. Yes?help yourself D. Yes?go on

could用于疑问句可以用来表示委婉的语气,但它不能用于回答。help oneself含有“自取”“自用”的意思,所以C项为正确答案。

七、细心观察,注意相似句型之间的差别

英语中有些句型很相似,如果不加以仔细观察在做题目时很容易出错误。例如:

It is known to all that pollution has become a serious problem in the world today.

As is known to all?pollution has become a serious problem in the world today.

这里第一句中的it是形式主语,that引导的是主语从句;第二句中的as为关系代词,引导的是定语从句。

再看下面一道高考题:

____is known to everybody?the moon trels round the earth once every month.?NMET2001 

A. It B. As C. That D. What

此题答案是B。该题考查由as引导的定语从句,它可以放在主句前或后。as表示主句的内容,而不是代表某个先行词。故而译成中文是“正如大家都知道的”。其余几项均无此意。如果有的考生不小心也会选A,因为it作为形式主语引导主语从句时其结构与as引导定语从句很相似。

单项选择填空题的内容是多方面的,这里所讲的只不过是其中几个问题。我们必须明白,要做好单项选择填空题仅靠掌握一些答题技巧还是远远不够的。因此,我们在平时的学习过程中一定要扎扎实实地打好英语基础并练好语言的本领。我的意见有5条:

1.背课文和参考例文.每次考试后老师因该会把考试作文的范文抄出来,自己抄下来,能背下来最好,不行也要熟读.课文就不用说了,每篇至少要读5遍.

2.背单词.我这里说的单词不仅仅是指课本上的单词,要尽量加大自己的词汇量,所选单词的最好出处是平时所做的阅读和完形,每天背上几个自己感觉高级德词汇.有时,同一个意思,词用的好可以添不少彩(例如说大可以用big,large,huge,但很明显用后两个效果要好于第一个)

3.记住典型文章的格式.目前高考的英语作文以应用文为主,记住应用文的一些基本格式是保证分数的关键(例如写书信开头就可以来上一句I'm writing to tell you something about....).

4.记住一些经典句子.在英语作文里如果能用上一些英语谚语,那是非常处彩的(例如说一个有两面性的事情可以说:But as everyone knows,every coin has two sides.)d

5.语言要地道.英语作文的一大忌就是使用Chinglish,也就是中国式英语,有些意思如果表达不出来就换个说法,语言是活的,使用简单平庸的句子总好过错误德、滑稽德句子。

作文是个长期的工程,不是一朝一夕就能见成果的,一定要坚持下去。

 把容易错的题目规律总结出来,在高考时就可以避开这些易错点从而迅速准确地做出题目了。以下是我为您搜集整理的高考英语单项选择题易错题,仅供参考!

 高考英语单项选择题易错题试题

 1. Was _______Bill, ______played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?

 A. he; who; that B. it; that; that C. it; who; who D. he; that; who

 2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .

 A. three times more than as many people B. as more than three times many people

 C. more than as three times many people D. more than three times as many people

 3. New ideas sometimes he to wait a long time ________ .

 A. before fully accepted B. before being fully accepted

 C. till are fully accepted D. until being fully accepted

 4. -The work will take me another week. I'm really tired.

 -I think you as well consult an experienced worker.

 A.may B.can C.need D.must

 5. Your speech given at the meeting, ______ everyone is taking into careful consideration, means much to us all.

 A. where B. what C. as D. which

 6. ______ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.

 A. Examining B. Examined

 C. Being examined D. Hing been examined

 7.By the year she arrives in London, scientists probably ____ a cure for bird flue.

 A. will be discovering B. are discovering

 C. will he discovered D. he discovered

 8. --- Mom, I can't see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.

 --- Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely _____ in the future of your career.

 A. make sure B. pay off C. bring back D. pay back

 9. They notice that plants don't grow well _______ is much shade.

 A. where B. which C. where there D. there

 10. ________ it is to jump into the river to swim in summer!

 A. What a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. How funny

 11. ---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater.

 ---- Where did you _______?

 A. pick that up B. put that up C. make that up D. take that up

 12. I came home very late last night, _______, early this morning.

 A. at the latest B. on the whole C. in a word D. or rather

 13. Life is like sport, I mean it's a hard competitive business.

 A. in which B. by which C. for which D. of which

 14.-I was wondering whether perhaps you could remember the name of the place.

 -I'm afraid that me for the moment.

 A. reminds B. puzzles C. disturbs D. escapes

 15.-Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident?

 -No, only the two passengers who got hurt.

 A. it was B. there was C. there were D. there had

 16. The exercise is not difficult but just needs care and patience.

 A. by itself B. of itself C. in itself D. for itself

 17.-Is there any particular soup you would like to he?

 - you select is all right with me.

 A. Whatever B. Anyone C. No matter what D. Whichever

 18. He narrowly missed being seriously hurt, if not______, by the explosion.

 A. killed B. being killed C. be killed D. to be killed

 19. Few people paid full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.

 A. when B. if C. until D. before

 20. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry.

 A. scene B. show C. sign D. sight

 21. -What did you think of _____ president?

 -I didn't care for him at first, but after ______ time I got to like him.

 A. the, a B. /, the C. the, the D. /, a

 22. -I can't find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?

 -It was in the hotel _____ he stayed.

 A. that B. where C. which D. the one

 23. Mr and Mrs Scot prefer a restaurant in a small town to _____ in so large a city as New York.

 A. that B. the one C. one D. it

 24. Written in a hurry, ______. How can it be satisfactory?

 A. They found many mistakes in the report

 B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report

 C. There are many mistakes in the report

 D. The report is full of mistakes

 25. -Are you free after school?

 -Sorry, I've planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for help.

 A. in order B. in return C. in turn D. in honor

 26. The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.

 A. what , where B. what , which C. where , which D. what , where

 27.The boy the teachers considered _____ was caught ______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.

 A. to be the best, cheating

 B. as the best student, to cheat

 C. being the best, cheating

 D. as a good student, to cheat

 28. ---What's the matter with Jane? She has been sitting there for hours.

 ---A letter from her mother an attack of home sickness in her.

 A. set out B. set off C. sent off D. sent up

 29. - Tom, I'm afraid I can't go to the picnic with you.

 -But you ___ me you would.

 A. had told B. he told C. told D. tell

 30. --Tom, you feed the rabbit today, ?

 --But I fed it yesterday.

 A. do you B. will you C. didn't you D. don't you

 31. She comes to school every day it rains heily.

 A. besides B. except for C. except that D. except when

 32. , the mountain climbers conquered Mount Qomolangma in the end.

 A.As the difficulty was great B.Great as the difficulty was

 C.Great difficulty as it was D.The difficulty was great

 33. As we all know, les are sold by ______ weight, and socks are sold by _______ dozen.

 A. the; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the

 34. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.

 A. is heated B. will be heated C. be heated D. would be heated

 35. _____ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.

 A. As B. Since C. Provided D. While

 36. _____ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving(兴旺的) as it is.

 A. Had it not been B. Were it not C. Be it not D. Should it not be

 37.When you go by train, make sure you take an express, stops only at big stations.

 A.one B.one that C.that D.what

 38. Much to the disointment of the neighboring countries, the Japanese refuses to admit ________ crime they did in _______ World War II in the history.

 A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /

 39. ------ Mr White is strongly against the plan.

 ------ ________ ? It was he who suggested it.

 A. Why not B. Is that right C. What for D. How's that

 40. ------What's the problem, officer?

 ------You ________ at least 75 in a 55 zone.

 A. are driving B. drove C. were driving D. he been driving

 高考英语单项选择题易错题试题参考答案

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