2013北京高考英语答案_2013高考英语北京卷答案

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?

A. A newspaper

B. A magazine

C. A book

答案是A。

1. Who answered the phone？

A. Mike B. Henry C. Tom

2. What’s the woman’s favourite food?

A. Italian. B. Chinese. C. Indian

3. When does the first flight arrive in Detroit?

A. 5:18am. B.6:10am C.8:50am

4. What is the woman looking for?

A. Zoo B. Telephone C. Tennis court

5. What will the weather be like at the weekend?

A. Cloudy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny

第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Where are the two speakers?

A. In the hotel B In a shop C. In a restaurant

7. How much did the man pay in the end?

A. $115. B. $130 C. $140

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What did the man do last weekend?

A. Watched TV. B. Stayed at home. C. Visited a friend

9. What will the woman probably do this weekend?

A. Play tennis. B. Do some shopping C. Go to a dance

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Where are the new houses?

A. On the main road. B. Close to a bus station. C. Near the sports center.

11. What does the woman like most about the new houses?

A. The garden. B. The space. C. The quietness

12. How does the man feel about the woman’s suggestion?

A. Delighted. B. Disappointed. C. Uninterested.

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13. What can’t the students do without a teacher?

A. Hold parties.

B. Complete the Safety Sheet.

C. Use any emergency equipment.

14. Why are the students asked to tie back their loose hour in the lab?

A. It may catch fire

B. It may cover their eyes.

C. It may pass chemicals to their faces.

15. What is the speech mainly about?

A. Laboratory regulations.

B. Safety instructions.

C. After-class activities.

第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面的一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题近填写一个词，听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间，这段对话你将听两遍。

Telephone Cancellation Request Form

Account Name Edward 16

Telephone No. 17

Home Phone Plan Nonrefundable(不退款) 18 pre-paid plan

Reason for Cancellation 19 house

Cancellation Date Required 20 9, by 5:00 pm

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again ______, we last met more than thirty years ago.

A. What’s more B. That’s to say

C. In other words D. Believe it or not

答案是D。

21. —Look at those clouds!

—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.

A. Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only

22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.

A. gets B. has got C. will get D.is getting

23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.

A. corrects B. correct C.to correct D. correcting

24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.

A. why B. how C. that D. whether

25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.

A. wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t

26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.

A. that B. which C. where D. when

27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.

A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use

28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.

A. some B. less C. much D. more

29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?

— Yes, fortunately no one _____.

A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt

30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.

A. had developed B. was developing

C. would develop D. developed

31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.

A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock

33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?

A. should face B. might face

C. could have faced D. must have faced

34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?

A. at B. on C. to D. across

35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.

A. is B. were C. has been D. had been

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inspiration

“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __36__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __37__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __38__ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a __39__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __40__; I became a member of the company __41__ back to 1925.

As I look back on that day now, it surely __42__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __43__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __44__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __45__. I remember shaking with excitement.

Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __46__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __47__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __48__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __49__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __50__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __51__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __52__ were pushed much further than I thought __53__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.

Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __54__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __55__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.

36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word

37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended

38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently

39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer

40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality

41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking

42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings

43. A. while B. since C. until D. when

44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided

45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished

46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures

47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick

48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation

49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back

50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond

51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage

52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts

53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible

54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility

55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The Basics of Math—Made Clear

Basic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数) and beyond.

The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.

Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing—and completely understandable—field of study.

By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.

Professor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as “the best math teacher in America,” is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is master in making math lectures learner-friendlier and less scary.

With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various make-up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.

If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.

56. What does the course Basic Math mainly cover?

A. Algebra. B. College Mathematics.

C. Arithmetic. D. Mathematics Education.

57. What benefits can students expect from Basic Math?

A. Stronger imaginative ability.

B. Additional presentation skills.

C. More mathematical confidence.

D. Greater chances of becoming teachers.

58. What can we learn about Professor H. Siegel?

A. He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television.

B. He is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.

C. He works in Georgia State University.

D. He specializes in training teachers.

59. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?

A. A news report. B. A book review

C. A lesson plan. D. An advertisement

字数受限制了，

够吗？

2013高考英语山东卷单选题答案及解析

21.I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like of them very much.

A. either　　B. any　　C. each　　D. Another

参考答案A　　

解析代词题，对两者的否定用not + either

　22.It was ___ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across

night sky.

A.不填，a　　B. a , the　　C. the, a　　D.the, 不填

参考答案B

解析

冠词题，冠词题最好的方法就是翻译法，即把a译为“一”，把the译为“那”。此法可解决半数冠词题（固定用法除外）。本题可译为“一个冬天的晚上”，“穿过那夜晚的天空”，翻译极通顺，于是选B。

23.---How far can you run without stopping?

--- . I’ve never tried.

A. Don’t mention it.　　B. That’s all right.

C. I have no idea　　D. Go ahead

参考答案C

解析　　情景交际。做单选记住一句话：“不设空的句子对于空的作答具有决定性的作用”，第二个人后半句说他没试过，所以前半句应该选“不知道”，故选C。（看过美剧的同学都知道，美国人很少说“I don’t know.”遇到他们不知道的东西都会说“I have no idea.”）

24. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it

pretty good.

A. has been　　B. was　　C. had been　　D. would be

参考答案A

解析时态题。“时由境生，态随心转”，时态题需要我们“还原这句话的语境和说话人的心情”。这句话应该是看完**之后，给同伴说的一句话，意为“我原以为我不会喜欢这部**，但事实上这部**还不错。”因此，第二句话描述的应该是刚刚看过的这部**给予作者“此刻”、“当下”的感受，所以用现在完成时。（今年试卷上单选部分最有价值的题目）

25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf in the corner.

A. standing　　B. to stand　　C. stands　　D. stood

参考答案A

解析　　非谓语动词题。Step1: 句子中已经有了谓语动词is,所以空格处应为非谓语动词，排除C、D。Step2: 看到空格前面有名词，说明空格部分的非谓语动词就是“前面这个名词干的”。 Step3: 书橱和站之间是主动关系，且不必强调“要站”或“去站”，故选A。