河南省高考英语答案,高考河南英语答案

1.高考英语词汇练习手册 参考答案 （请直接点名网址...）

2.近五年高考英语全国1卷百度云？

3.04年到09年河南省高考英语试题及答案

4.2012高考新课标高考模拟卷 英语答案 一飞冲天的

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

第一卷

第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?

---- I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.

A. What then? B. I’m afraid so.

C. how could I? D. For sure.

7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.

A. this B. that C. what D. which

8. If you smoke, please go outside.

A. can B. should C. must D. may

9. If you don't like the drink you______just lee it and try a different one.

A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered

10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.

A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised

11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend ge it to me when she bought a new one.

A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.

A. quite B. very C. rather D. much

13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and .

A. neither won’t Tom B. Tom won’t either

C. Tom will too D. so will Tom

14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.

A. with B. until C. for D. at

15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.

A. joining B. to join C. joined D. hing joined

16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.

A. the;不填 B. a; the C.不填a D. the; a

17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.

A. better B. good C. best D. still better

18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.

A. says B: said C. to say D. saying

19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.

A. though B. whether C. as D. since

20.-----So you ge her your phone?

-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.

A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No dou D. All right

第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____，nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.

21.A. way B. track C. path D. road

22.A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading

23.A. acts B. shows C. ears D. sounds

24.A. open B. eat C. find D. finish

25.A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting

26.A. Next B.Every C. Another D. One

27.A. goes on B.ends up C.lasts D. returns

28.A. brely B. hily C. loudly D. carelessly

29.A. lee B. shake C. keep D. watch

30.A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength

31.A. cushion B.desk C. shoulder D. book

32.A. action B. position C. rest D. side

33.A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpos

34.A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving

35.A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents

36.A. up B. off C. along D. down

37.A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong

38.A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example

39.A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush

40.A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

(英语答案)

第一部分

1-5 BCDAC 6-10 CDCAB 11-15 DABBC 16-20 DADAB

21-25 ADCBD 26-30 CACBC 31-35 BCADD 36-40 BADBA

高考英语词汇练习手册 参考答案 （请直接点名网址...）

本部分的考题一般为一整段的文字，扣掉其中5个句子，并增加2个干扰项，无序随意排列，分别标为段落/句子A-G。在原文中，被抽出的段落/句子分别以英文字母标出。要求考生选择正确的段落/句子填入空白处，使文章完整。每个选项只能填入一次。这一部分主要考查考生的逻辑思维能力，考查的重点在文章的结构上，需要考生具有较强的逻辑思维、想象、判断、推理和整合的能力。

本部分的应试策略：

1、 考生需要通过文章的标题、副标题进行预测，判断文章的大意。

2、 考生需要略读文章的内容，判断文章的结构特点并把握文章的脉络。

3、 浏览抽出的几个段落/句子，获取主题信息和基本句意，这些段落/句子可能对文章中上下文起到说明、论证、举例、对比、递进的作用。

4、 考生需要仔细阅读全文，尤其是空白段前后的句子，利用语言的特点和句子间的逻辑关系发现线索，包括并列关系、递进关系、时间关系、空间关系、因果关系、对比关系、转折关系、列举关系、条件关系和选择关系这十大关系来选择正确答案。

5、 考生需要敏感地发现语法关系，例如下文中代词的指代、信息词的重复、不同时态的使用、名词的单复数、形容词和副词的比较级等。这些都是上下文的契合点与连接点，是语言的逻辑线索，能够帮助考生合理地选择正确答案。

小提示：

1、 在平时的阅读训练中要做大量的联系来锻炼自己识别一系列语言手段及语音线索的能力。

2、 在做这类题时，考生应该对空白段落前后的信息和观点加以注意，同时要注意全文的整体内容。

3、 切忌当同样的词、同样的名字或同样的日期都在原文或节选段落中同时出现，就认为它们是正确的选择，应该再合适上下文以确保最终的选择能使文章前后符合逻辑。

在全部选择完成之后，通读全文以确保各段首尾内容一致，逻辑缜密。

近五年高考英语全国1卷百度云？

大学英语四级词汇表

abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃

ability n.能力；能耐，本领

abnormal a.不正常的；变态的

aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船

abroad ad.(在)国外；到处

absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏

absent a.不在场的；缺乏的

absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的

absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地

absorb vt.吸收；使专心

abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要

abundant a.丰富的；大量的

abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用

academic a.学院的；学术的

academy n.私立中学；专科院校

accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进

acceleration n.加速；加速度

accent n.口音，腔调；重音

acceptable a.可接受的，合意的

acceptance n.接受，验收；承认

access n.接近；通道，入口

accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件

accident n.意外的；事故

accidental a.偶然的；非本质的

accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给

accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位

accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随

accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成

accord vt.使一致；给予

accordance n.一致；和谐；授予

accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着

account n.记述；解释；帐目

accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积

accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度

accurate a.准确的，正确无误的

accuse vt.指责；归咎于

accustom vt.使习惯

accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的

achieve vt.完成，实现；达到

achievement n.完成；成就，成绩

acid n.酸；酸的，酸性的

acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人

acquire vt.取得；获得；学到

acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)

act vi.行动；见效 n.行为

action n.行动；作用；功能

active a.活跃的；积极的

activity n.活动；活力；行动

actress n.女演员

actually ad.实际上；竟然

acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的

adapt vt.使适应；改编

add vt.添加，附加，掺加

addition n.加，加法；附加物

additional a.附加的，追加的

address n.地址；演说；谈吐

adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的

adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的

adjust vt.调整，调节；校正

administration n.管理；管理部门

admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏

admission n.允许进入；承认

admit vt.承认；准许…进入

adopt vt.收养；用；取

advance vi.前进；提高 n.进展

advanced a.先进的；高级的

advantage n.优点，优势；好处

adventure n.冒险；惊险活动

adverb n.副词

advertisement n.广告；登广告

advisable n.明智的；可取的

advise vt.劝告；建议；通知

aeroplane n.飞机

affair n.事情，；事务

affect vt.影响；感动

affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕

afford vt.担负得起…；提供

African a.非洲的 n.非洲人

agency n.经办；代理；代理处

agent n.代理人，代理商

aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的

agony n.极度痛苦

agreement n.协定，协议；同意

agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学

aid n.帮助，救护；助手

aircraft n.飞机，飞行器

airline n.航空公司；航线

airplane n.飞机

airport n.机场，航空站

alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报

alcohol n.酒精，乙醇

allow vt.允许，准许；任

alloy n.合金；(金属的)成色

alone a.单独的 ad.单独地

alphabet n.字母表，字母系统

alter vt.改变，变更；改做

alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择

although conj.尽管，虽然

altitude n.高，高度；高处

altogether ad.完全；总而言之

aluminium n.铝

amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕

ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心

ambulance n.救护车；野战医院

amongst prep在…之中(=among)

amount n.总数；数量；和

ampere n.安培

amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大

amuse vt.逗…乐；给…

analyse vt.分析，分解，解析

analysis n.分析，分解，解析

ancestor n.祖宗，祖先

anchor n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊

ancient a.古代的，古老的

angel n.天使，神差，安琪儿

anger n.怒，愤怒 vt.使发怒

angle n.角，角度

angry a.愤怒的，生气的

ankle n.踝，踝节部

announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表

announcer n.宣告者；播音员

annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅

annual a.每年的 n.年报

anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望

anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望

anxious a.忧虑的；渴望的

anyway ad.无论如何

apart ad.相隔；分开；除去

apartment n.一套公寓房间

apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错

apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪

aratus n.器械，仪器；器官

arent a.表面上的；明显的

eal vi.&n.呼吁；申述

ear vi.出现；来到；似乎

earance n.出现，来到；外观

etite n.食欲，胃口；欲望

liance n.用具，器具，器械

licable a.能应用的；适当的

lication n.请求，申请；施用

ly vt.应用，实施，使用

oint vt.任命，委任；约定

ointment n.任命；约定，约会

reciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢

roach vt.向…靠近 n.靠近

ropriate a.适当的，恰当的

roval n.赞成，同意；批准

rove vt.赞成，称许；批准

roximately ad.近似地，大约

Arabian a.阿拉伯的

arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的

architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样

argument n.争论，辩论；理由

arise vi.出现；由…引起

arithmetic n.算术，四则运算

arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒

arrangement n.整理，排列；安排

arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止

arrival n.到达；到来；到达者

arrive vi.到达；来临；达到

arrow n.箭；箭状物

artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的

artist n.艺术家，美术家

artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的

ash n.灰，灰末；骨灰

ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)

asleep a.睡着的，睡熟的

aspect n.方面；样子，外表

assemble vt.集合，召集；装配

assembly n.集合；集会；装配

assess vt.对(财产等)估价

assign vt.指派；分配；指定

assignment n.任务，指定的作业

assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶

assistant n.助手，助理；助教

associate vi.交往 n.伙伴，同事

association n.协会，团体；联合

assume vt.定；承担；呈现

assure vt.使确信；向…保证

astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊

astronaut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员

athlete n.运动员；田径运动员

Atlantic a.大西洋的 n.大西洋

atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛

atmospheric a.大气的；大气层的

atom n.原子；微粒；微量

atomic a.原子的；原子能的

attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加

attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击，进攻

attain vt.达到，获得，完成

attempt vt.尝试，试图 n.企图

attend vt.出席；照顾，护理

attention n.注意，留心；注意力

attentive a.注意的；有礼貌的

attitude n.态度，看法；姿势

attract vt.吸引；引起，诱惑

attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力

attractive a.有吸引力的

attribute vt.把…归因于 n.属性

audience n.听众，观众，读者

August n.八月

aural a.耳的，听觉的

Australia n.澳大利亚

Australian a.澳大利亚的

author n.作者，作家

authority n.当局，官方；权力

auto n.(口语)汽车

automatic a.自动的；机械的

automation n.自动，自动化

automobile n.汽车，机动车

auxiliary a.的；附属的

ailable a.可利用的；通用的

enue n.林荫道，道路；大街

erage n.平均数 a.平均的

iation n.航空，航空学

oid vt.避免，躲开；撤消

await vt.等候，期待

awake a.醒着的 vt.唤醒

award n.奖，奖品；判定

aware a.知道的，意识到的

awful a.令人不愉快的

awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很

awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的

ax n.斧子

axis n.轴，轴线；中心线

bacteria n.细菌

badminton n.羽毛球

baggage n.行李

bake vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬

balance vt.使平衡；称 n.天平

band n.乐队；带；波段

bang n.巨响，枪声；猛击

banner n.旗，旗帜，横幅

bar n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅

barber n.理发师

bare a.赤裸的；仅仅的

bargain n.交易 vi.议价；成交

bark n.吠叫声 vi.吠，叫

barn n.谷仓；牲口棚

barrel n.桶；圆筒；枪管

barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍

basic a.基本的，基础的

basically ad.基本上

basin n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地

basis n.基础，根据

bat n.球拍；短棍；蝙蝠

bath n.浴，洗澡；浴缸

bathe vt.给…洗澡；弄湿

bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室

battery n.电池；一套，一组

battle n.战役；斗争 vi.作战

bay n.湾；山脉中的凹处

B.C. (缩)公元前

beach n.海滩，湖滩，河滩

beam n.梁；横梁；束，柱

bean n.豆，蚕豆

bear n.熊；粗鲁的人

bear vt.容忍；负担；生育

beard n.胡须，络腮胡子

beast n.兽，野兽；牲畜

beat vt.&vi.打，敲；打败

beautiful a.美的，美丽的

beef n.牛肉；菜牛

beg vt.&vi.乞求；请求

beggar n.乞丐，穷人

behalf n.利益，维护，支持

behe vi.表现，举止；运转

behior n.行为，举止，态度

being n.存在；生物；生命

belief n.信任，相信；信念

believe vt.相信；认为

bell n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声

belong vi.属于，附属

beloved a.为…的爱的 n.爱人

belt n.带，腰带；皮带；区

bench n.长凳，条凳；工作台

bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲

beneath prep.在…下方

beneficial a.有利的，有益的

benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴

berry n.浆果(如草莓等)

beside prep.在…旁边

besides ad.而且prep.除…之外

bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌

betray vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏

beyond prep.在…的那边

Bible n.基督教《圣经》

bill n.账单；招贴；票据

billion num.万亿(英)

bind vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉

biology n.生物学；生态学

birthday n.生日，诞生的日期

biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼

bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿

bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的

bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地

blade n.刀刃，刀片；叶片

blame vt.责备，把…归咎于

blank a.空白的 n.空白

blanket n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯

blast n.爆炸，冲击波 vt.炸

blaze n.火；闪光 vi.燃烧

bleed vi.出血，流血；泌脂

blend vt.&vi.&n.混和

bless vt.为…祝福

blind a.瞎的；盲目的

block n.街区 vt.堵塞，拦阻

bloom n.花；开花，开花期

blossom n.花，开花 vi.开花

blow vi.吹，吹动；吹响

boast vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘

bold a.大胆的；冒失的

bolt n.螺栓；插销 vt.闩门

bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸

bond n.联结，联系；公债

bone n.骨，骨骼

boot n.靴子，长统靴

booth n.货摊；公用电话亭

border n.边，边缘；边界

bore vt.使厌烦；钻，挖

born a.天生的；出生的

bosom n.胸，胸部；内心

boss n.老板，上司 vt.指挥

bother vt.烦扰，迷惑 n.麻烦

bough n.树枝

bounce vi.反跳，弹起；跳起

bound a.一定的；有义务的

boundary n.分界线，办界

bow n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬

bowl n.碗，钵；碗状物

box n.箱，盒；包箱；拳击vi.打拳

brain n.脑，脑髓；脑力

brake n.闸，刹车 vi.制动

branch n.树枝；分部；分科

brand n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻

brandy n.白兰地酒

brass n.黄铜；黄铜器

breadth n.宽度，幅度；幅面

breathe vi.呼吸 vt.呼吸

breed n.品种 vt.使繁殖

breeze n.微风，和风

brick n.砖，砖块；砖状物

brief a.简短的；短暂的

brighten vt.使发光；使快活

brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的

brim n.边，边缘；帽沿

brisk a.活泼的；清新的

bristle n.短而硬的毛；鬃毛

Britain n.不列颠，英国

British a.不列颠的，英联邦的

brittle a.脆的；易损坏的

broadcast n.广播，播音

broken a.被打碎的，骨折的

bronze n.青铜；青铜制品

brood n.同窝幼鸟 vt.孵(蛋)

brook n.小河，溪流

broom n.扫帚

。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

“朋友到百度搜搜

04年到09年河南省高考英语试题及答案

2020年全国高考I卷英语高考真题及答案 百度网盘

链接: s://pan.baidu/s/13npbcOt4lihC-Kzo8cBb5A

若有问题欢迎追问~

2012高考新课标高考模拟卷 英语答案 一飞冲天的

哈哈，你们老师还真逗.我给你找找。

河南做的是全国一卷的考题，://edu.qq/zt/2009/2009gkst/ 这里面有

要想找04~~09的，把网址2009改成2004、2005、2006、2007、2008就行了，没有TXT的，我记得里面有WORD的，你把题复制到TXT的就行了。

对了，要想高考考好，英语分低是不行的。要加油啊！

2012年高考英语模拟试卷(含答案）（试卷总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共85分）

第一部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —The garden has four gates in different directions, so you may enter it and relax through any of them in the daytime.

—_______.

A. Very good B. Very convenient C. That’s good D. I like it

2. —I ran into _______ back of _______ truck yesterday and damaged my car badly.

—I suppose you were driving too fast.

A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the

3. Visitors can stand on the top of Oriental Pearl Television Tower, from where they can he a better ______ of the city of Shanghai.

A. sight B. scenery C. scene D. view

4. Medicine should not be kept _______ it is accessible to children.

A. which B. where C. how D. that

5. The village which they lived in for many years _______ by Typhoon Morakot and now there is nothing to be seen.

A. was destroyed B. has been destroyed C. destroyed D. had destroyed

6. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be _______.

A. valuable B. reliable C. flexible D. acceptable

7. Hillary Clinton arrived in Pyongyang on August 4, 2009, ______ the start of the short visit to Korea.

A. marked B. hing marked C. marking D. to mark

8. The color of the shirt does not _______ that of the tie.

A. fit B. match C. suit D. reach

9. But for your help, we _______ the game.

A. can lose B. will lose

C. had lost D. would he lost

10. She was very fond of speaking French, _______ indeed she spoke well.

A. which B. that C. of which D. how

11. _______, they make mistakes as part of their everyday behior.

A. Not only humans make mistakes B. Not only do humans make mistakes

C. Only humans make mistakes D. Only do humans make mistakes

12. One cause of this attitude students he can be represented by the fact _____ young teachers don’t know how to impose their respect among their students.

A. which B. that C. why D. /

13. I don't want to _______ the topic, but why on earth did you get home that late last night?

A. take up B. make up C. break up D. bring up

14. 一Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting？

一No. He rushed out before I could say ________.

A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

15. I won't he anyone _______ in here. Whoever breaks the regulation will get punished.

A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoked D. smoking

第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分)

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Before discussing different kinds of emotions, let us briefly talk about how researchers 16 bodily processes, actions and behior, and how this relates to what we do in our daily lives when we observe emotions in 17 .

Bodily processes can be directly measured by 18 of a polygraph. When a polygraph is skillfully used to 19 how we react bodily with what we are 20 , it is called a "lie detector". Bodily processes can also be measured 21 . This is what we do when we observe someone blushing (脸红). However, we are not always 22 of what bodily processes respond to.

Measuring action 23 behior is the other way researchers assess the emotions. 24 , one measure of fear of snakes is how 25 a person will go to the snake. Another procedure is to he a person 26 how afraid he is, or how he feels, in this way, researchers he 27 the so-called "fear thermometer" to assess a person's fear. 28 our everyday living, we do very much the same thing. Only not too 29 . We react to what a person does, what he says, 30 he says it, and how he looks. Is he smiling? Is his voice trembling? We put all this 31 together to infer what a person is feeling.

32 , we do not always act as we feel. Sometimes we do things that we don't feel like doing. 33 we say we feel one way and then we act another. Actors, for example, successfully learn to "make believe" emotions, or learn to 34 them. Thus we 35 always tell what a person is feeling by what he says or by what he does.

16. A. measure B. describe C. make D. use

17. A. other B. others C. another D. the others

18. A. ways B. methods C. means D. tools

19. A. combine B. treat C. examine D. compare

20. A. doing B. saying C. observing D. carrying

21. A. directly B. indirectly C. easily D. difficultly

22. A. afraid B. fond C. aware D. accused

23. A. but B. so C. and D. or

24. A. For example B. On one hand C. As well as D. At times

25. A. slow B. fast C. far D. close

26. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak

27. A. roved B. discovered C. developed D. informed

28. A. During B. With C. On D. In

29. A. skillfully B. systematically C. naturally D. eventually

30. A. why B. where C. how D. whether

31. A. imaginations B. observations C. impressions D. awareness

32. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Anyway

33. A. Sometime B. Someway C. Sometimes D. Anytime

34. A. express B. hide C. act D. say

35. A. needn’t B. shan’t C. won’t D. cannot

第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Stephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 (300 years after the death of Galileo) in Oxford, England. His parents' house was in north London, but during the Second World War Oxford was considered a safer place to he babies. When he was eight, his family moved to St Albans, a town about 20 miles north of London. At eleven Stephen went to St Albans School, and then on to University College, Oxford, his father's old college. Stephen wanted to do mathematics, although his father would he preferred medicine. Mathematics was not ailable at University College, so he did Physics instead. After three years and not very much work he was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science.

Stephen then went on to Cambridge to do research in Cosmology, there being no-one working in that area in Oxford at that time. His supervisor was Denis Sciama, although he had hoped to get Fred Hoyle who was working in Cambridge. After gaining his Ph.D. he became first a Research Fellow, and later on a Professorial Fellow at Gonville and Caius College. After leing the Institute of Astronomy in 13 Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, and since 19 has held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. The chair was founded in 1663 with money left in the will of the Reverend Henry Lucas, who had been the Member of Parliament for the University. It was first held by Isaac Barrow, and then in 1663 by Isaac Newton.

Professor Hawking has twelve honorary degrees, was awarded the CBE in 1982, and was made a Companion of Honour in 1989. He is the recipient of many awards, medals and prizes and is a Fellow of The Royal Society and a Member of the US National Academy of Sciences.

36. Stephen W. Hawking went to the same college as _________at his age.

A. Galileo B. his father C. Isaac Barrow D. Isaac Newton

37. Which of the following shows the right order of what hened to Hawking?

a. He gained his Ph.D.

b. He went to Cambridge.

c. He was given a first class honor degree.

d. He began to hold the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. ecbad

e. He went to St Albans School.

A. e-c-b-a-d B. a-e-c-d-b C. a-e-c-b-d D. c-b-d-e-a

38. According to the passage, Stephen W. Hawking had never spent much time studying _______.

A. Cosmology B. Mathematics C. Physics D. Medicine

39. Before Stephen Hawking went to Cambridge, ____________.

A. there was no one studying cosmology in England.

B. There was no one studying cosmology in Oxford

C. There were only a few scientists studying cosmology in Oxford

D. Cosmology is widely studied in Britain.

其余的见参考资料。（文件太大，传不上。）