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江苏英语高考真题试卷_江苏英语高考真题

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简介1.2019年江苏高考英语试卷试题及答案解析(WORD文字版)2.2010年高考英语江苏卷 - 阅读理解A3.2022年江苏高考英语题型4.2010江苏高考英语第一篇阅读5.江苏省2009高考英语答案6.2015年江苏省英语高考满分作文加翻译7.2014江苏高考英语一条阅读,however wealthy we may be, we can never....... 有一题选2020高考英语难度排

1.2019年江苏高考英语试卷试题及答案解析(WORD文字版)

2.2010年高考英语江苏卷 - 阅读理解A

3.2022年江苏高考英语题型

4.2010江苏高考英语第一篇阅读

5.江苏省2009高考英语答案

6.2015年江苏省英语高考满分作文加翻译

7.2014江苏高考英语一条阅读,however wealthy we may be, we can never....... 有一题选

江苏英语高考真题试卷_江苏英语高考真题

2020高考英语难度排名前三的是江苏卷 、上海卷 、浙江卷。

1、江苏卷?

点评:2020江苏卷高考英语的试题紧跟时代变化,同时又贴切学生的生活。单项选择贴近时事,重视词义辨析,重视语用语境,无难偏怪题的风格,有1-2道难题,考察动词短语的词义辨析;完形是一篇记叙文,讲的是动物园2个工作人员为了保护火烈鸟,帮助它们长大,研发繁衍技术帮助他们繁殖后代,这个话题突出濒危动物保护,凸显了人类命运共同体这个主题,贴近时代。

阅读A篇是一篇旅游类广告,再次延续江苏省一贯用异域风情的旅游素材命题;B篇是一篇科普,是讲科研人员在黄石公园寻找火山的火山岩;C篇是关于信息技术革命其实增加了发达国家和发展中国家的差距;D篇是夹叙夹议类文章,文章温馨感人,充满着人性的光辉和正能量,关注弱势群体。

任务型阅读考的是人类的2个特征,1个是直立行走,1个是脑子很大,比较发达;作文题目回归全国卷,满满的中国味,满满的文化感,也结合了江苏一贯的读写作文风格。

2、上海卷?

点评:以往上海英语高考的难度在全国来说首屈一指,但是2020年上海高考英语,学生反映比春考简单。2020上海卷各部分语言材料的选取具有强烈的社会气息,重视让学生对时事及社会现象进行辩证思考。

上海作文,题目“假如你是李明,你到一座古城旅游,看到公告:当地人需要5美元门票,外国人需要15美元门票,请你写给当地杂志社,写出你的看法和理由。”所选话题紧密联系社会现象,使学生能写、可写,同时针对话题,表达观点。关于听说测试,在标准化考场中,考生通过计算机和专用耳麦,完成听力试题和口语应答。

3、浙江卷?

点评:2020年浙江高考英语整体难度与18年相当,试卷体现了“稳定与创新”的命题原则,稳中求进,体现人文精神。英语选题材料丰富,由浅入深,突出基础性与创新性,与时代主题息息相关。各难度试题比例合理,充分考虑不同思维层次水平的学生的能力,同时又能很好的区分不同能力水平的考生。

阅读的第三篇考查加利福尼亚的大树严重减少,试题设计精心,科学规范,充分体现了高考命题的高标准和严要求。

写作第一节应用文,体裁的要求是“邮件”,既可以采用传统信件的格式,也可以采用电子邮件的常用格式。但是,因为Alex尚未回国,因此更加建议使用电子邮件的格式。命题方向的改变体现了高考英语写作不再仅仅关注语言能力本身,而是让写作真正成为学生表达思想、展现思维和语言表达的途径。

扩展资料:

2020年高考英语命题考察方向:

1、体现高考评价体系总体要求,重视学科素养养成

2020年高考英语试题将以英语学科听说读写四项关键能力为重心,突出交际、思辨和学习的学科素养导向。

通过选择难度合适且与考生日常学习生活息息相关的语篇,将思维品质培养、和谐的人际交往以及关注生态环境保护等具有鲜明时代特征的理念融入到语言能力考查中。

2、深化内容改革,试题质量不断提升

2020高考英语试卷结构将保持稳定,全面考查综合语言运用能力。在试卷结构设计上既有针对各单项语言技能的专门考查,如听力部分、阅读理解部分和写作部分,又有针对综合语言技能的考查,如语言知识运用部分,体现了基础性和综合性的考查要求。

高考英语各套试卷所采用篇章材料的难度水平呈阶梯分布,考查要点覆盖面广,试卷中难、较难、较易和容易各难度层级试题比例要进一步优化;通过创新选择题设问方式及合理设置干扰项等方式,稳步提升试题命制质量。

2019年江苏高考英语试卷试题及答案解析(WORD文字版)

2013年普通高等学校统一考试试题(江苏卷)

一、 填空题:本大题共14小题,每小题5分,共计70分。请把答案填写在答题卡相印位置上。

1、函数 的最小正周期为 ▲

2、设 ( 为虚数单位),则复数 的模为 ▲

3、双曲线 的两条渐近线的方程为 ▲

4、集合 共有 ▲ 个子集

5、右图是一个算法的流程图,则输出的 的值是 ▲ (流程图暂缺)

6、抽样统计甲、乙两位设计运动员的5此训练成绩(单位:环),结果如下:

运动员 第一次 第二次 第三次 第四次 第五次

甲 87 91 90 89 93

乙 89 90 91 88 92

则成绩较为稳定(方程较小)的那位运动员成绩的方差为 ▲

7、现在某类病毒记作 ,其中正整数 , ( , )可以任意选取,

则 都取到奇数的概率为 ▲

8、如图,在三棱柱 中, 分别是

的中点,设三棱锥 的体积为 ,三棱柱 的体

积为 ,则 ▲

9、抛物线 在 处的切线与两坐标轴围成三角形区域为 (包含

三角形内部和边界)。若点 是区域 内的任意一点,则 的取值范围是 ▲

10、设 分别是 的边 上的点, , ,

若 ( 为实数),则 的值为 ▲

11、已知 是定义在 上的奇函数。当 时, ,则不等式 的解

集用区间表示为 ▲

12、在平面直角坐标系 中,椭圆 的标准方程为 ,右焦点为 ,右准线为 ,短轴的一个端点为 ,设原点到直线 的距离为 , 到 的距离为 ,

若 ,则椭圆 的离心率为 ▲

13、在平面直角坐标系 中,设定点 , 是函数 ( )图象上一动点,

若点 之间的最短距离为 ,则满足条件的实数 的所有值为 ▲

14、在正项等比数列 中, , ,则满足 的

最大正整数 的值为 ▲

二、解答题:本大题共6小题,共计90分。请在答题卡指定区域内作答,解答时应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。

15、(本小题满分14分)

已知 , 。

(1)若 ,求证: ;

(2)设 ,若 ,求 的值。

16、(本小题满分14分)

如图,在三棱锥 中,平面 平面 ,

, ,过 作 ,垂足为 ,

点 分别是棱 的中点。

求证:(1)平面 平面 ;

(2) 。

17、(本小题满分14分)

如图,在平面直角坐标系 中,点 ,直线 。

设圆 的半径为 ,圆心在 上。

(1)若圆心 也在直线 上,过点 作圆 的切线,

求切线的方程;

(2)若圆 上存在点 ,使 ,求圆心 的横坐

标 的取值范围。

18、(本小题满分16分)

如图,游客从某旅游景区的景点 处下山至 处有两种路径。一种是从 沿直线步行到 ,另一种是先从 沿索道乘缆车到 ,然后从 沿直线步行到 。现有甲、乙两位游客从 处下山,甲沿 匀速步行,速度为 。在甲出发 后,乙从 乘缆车到 ,在 处停留 后,再从匀速步行到 。假设缆车匀速直线运动的速度为 ,山路 长为 ,经测量, , 。

(1)求索道 的长;

(2)问乙出发多少分钟后,乙在缆车上与甲的距离最短?

(3)为使两位游客在 处互相等待的时间不超过 分钟,

乙步行的速度应控制在什么范围内?

19、(本小题满分16分)

设 是首项为 ,公差为 的等差数列 , 是其前 项和。记 , ,其中 为实数。

(1)若 ,且 成等比数列,证明: ( );

(2)若 是等差数列,证明: 。

20、(本小题满分16分)

设函数 , ,其中 为实数。

(1)若 在 上是单调减函数,且 在 上有最小值,求 的取值范围;

(2)若 在 上是单调增函数,试求 的零点个数,并证明你的结论。

2010年高考英语江苏卷 - 阅读理解A

高考英语卷进行评析。阅卷专家们认为,江苏高考英语卷紧扣高中英语课程标准的教学要求,对考生在英语听力、词汇、语法、英语知识综合应用、阅读理解、书面表达等知识和能力进行了全面、深入的考察。

 任务型阅读要求结合心理学分析新闻受众反应

 第一部分的听力理解继续采用对话和独白等呈现方式,强调考生在常见语境中理解英语对话意义的能力,需要考生迅速建立话语交际的语境概念,分析讲话人的意图和含义,考察形式有细节信息、语音辨析、意图推测、结论判断等题型。

 第二部分的英语知识运用包括单项填空和完型填空题,在题型和题量方面继续了近年的风格,覆盖高中阶段课程标准的教学重点和难点。完形填空的文章内容理解较为容易,但选项部分仍需要认真思考才能准确作答。

 第三部分阅读理解部分的第一篇文章为配图的应用文体,内容涉及游客须知等旅游信息,第二篇为涉及旧的电子产品等工业废弃物与环保的关系,第三篇为涉及志愿者服务的动机分析文章,第四篇为关于“自由”与“责任”的议论文,题量分别为2、3、4、6。

 任务型阅读的文章结合弗洛伊德心理学理论,分析了不同人群对新闻报道的接受习惯和反应特征,从新闻类别、读者反应、异类互渗等角度考察了考生在信息检索、内容归纳、语言结构等方面的知识与能力。

 书面表达部分属于给材料作文的类型,提供了文字和图表相结合的三份材料,要求考生在概要叙述材料的基础上,分析导致交通问题的主要原因,并从社会规范和个人行为两方面讨论得到的启示。

 凸显对考生思维能力和交往能力的考查

 2015江苏高考英语卷体现了近年来鼓励学生扩大以英语为载体的知识面的导向性特征,继续突显了对外语思维能力和交际能力的考察,具体题型也呈现出改革和创新的特点。试卷第27题涉及到我国正在实施的“一带一路”国家战略,第29题涉及知名足球明星“C罗”,体现出英语教学与考生实际生活之间的关联。

 书面表达延续了去年开始出现的新题型,总字数要求不变,但是增加了概要写作的任务,还凸显了考生分析材料和理解图表信息的能力,写作便于考生写出紧扣主题的个性化内容。

2022年江苏高考英语题型

Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is "What's your name?" Everyone gives a different answer,but everyone is correct.

通常,当你的老师问一个问题时,只有一个正确答案。但有一个问题目前有数百万个答案,这个问题就是“你叫什么名字?”每个人给出不同的答案,但每个人都是正确的。

Have you ever wondered about people's names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?

你有没有想过人们的名字?它们来自哪里?是什么意思

People's first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person.A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.

人们的名字由父母决定。有时使用祖父母或其他家庭成员的名字。一些父母选择名人的名字,男孩可以叫乔治·华盛顿·史密斯,女孩可以叫海伦·凯勒·琼斯。

Some people give their children names that mean good things.Clara means"bright"; Beatrice means "one who gives happiness"; Donald means"world ruler"; Leonard means"as brave as a lion".

有些人给孩子起的名字意味着好的寓意。Clara(克拉拉)的意思是“聪明的”;Beatrice(比阿特丽斯)的意思是“给人幸福的人”;Donald(唐纳德)的意思是“世界统治者”;Leonard(伦纳德)的意思是“像狮子一样勇敢”。

The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook; someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.

最早的姓氏来自地名。Brook(布鲁克)或Brooks(布鲁克斯)家族可能住在brook(小溪)旁;一个叫Longstreet的人可能住在一条长长的公路上。Greenwood一家住在一片茂密的森林里或附近。

Other early surnames came from people's occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter﹣a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter﹣a person who made pots and pans.

其他早期姓氏来自人们的职业。最常见的职业名称是Smith,意思是用铁或其他金属制造物品的人。过去,smith是每个城镇和村庄非常重要的工人。其他一些职业名称是:Carter﹣拥有或驾驶手推车的人;Potter﹣制造锅碗瓢盆的人。

The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village.The Carpenter's great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture. Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.

Baker(贝克)家族的祖先可能为他们家乡的邻居烤面包。Carpenter的远祖可能建造房屋和家具。有时,人们因头发或皮肤的颜色、体型或特殊能力而闻名。当同一个村子里有两个叫John(约翰)的人时,灰色头发的约翰可能会变成John Gray。或者John很高,可以称自己为John Tallman。John Fish可能是一名优秀的游泳运动员,John Lightfoot可能是一名跑步运动员或优秀的舞者。

Some family names were made by adding something to the father's name. English-speaking people added -s or -son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family's ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O'Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.

有些姓氏是在父亲的名字上加了一些字母。说英语添加-s获-son。Johnsons一家是John的后代;Roberts一家的祖先是Robert。爱尔兰和苏格兰人添加Mac或Mc或O。也许所有的MacDonnells家族、McDonnells家族和O'Donnells家族都是Donnell家族的后代。

2010江苏高考英语第一篇阅读

听力试题、阅读题、改错及作文。江苏2022高考英语试卷采用的是新高考I卷,题型包含听力听力试题、阅读题、改错及作文。阅读题包含4篇阅读理解、1篇七选五、1篇完形填空。新高考I卷适用地区:山东、河北、湖北、湖南、江苏、广东、福建。2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I卷)英语 本试卷共10页,满分120分。

江苏省2009高考英语答案

此题问的是:姓氏中“不”包含下列那个方面:生活地点;人的性格(character);人拥有的才干;人的职业。

第五段第一句说:最早的姓氏取自地名,比如Brook(布鲁克)取自地名brook(小写意思是小溪)

第六段第一句说:另一些早期姓氏取自职业名称,比如Smith(史密斯)取自smith(小写意思是铁匠)

第八段说:有些人相貌与众不同,或才干突出,于是姓氏中加入了这些元素。如同一村中有两个John,头发呈灰色的那个,就叫John Gray,音译成约翰格雷,意思是“约翰灰色”

另比如一个人叫John Fish,就是指那个擅长游泳的John,像鱼一样擅长游泳的John。证明C被提到。

我想你不理解的是character的准确意思---这里意思是“(内在)性格”, 不是外貌特征(looks)。

英汉字典上有的把character译成“特征”,指的是“性格特点,特征”

英英字典例句:主要体会下边例句,都是指性格方面的,抽象的,非外貌方面的。

1.

N-COUNT (可数名词)The character of a person or place consists of all the

qualities they have that make them distinct from other people or places. 性格;

特性

例:

Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you

haven't seen yet.

或许他性格中有你还未看到的消极一面。

2.

N-COUNT(可数)You use character to say what kind of person someone is. For

example, if you say that someone is a strange character, you mean they

are strange. (具有某种特性的) 人

例:

It's that kind of courage and determination that makes him

such a remarkable character.

正是那种勇气和决心使他成为这样卓越的人。

参考资料:

style="font-size: 18px;font-weight: bold;border-left: 4px solid #a10d00;margin: 10px 0px 15px 0px;padding: 10px 0 10px 20px;background: #f1dada;">2015年江苏省英语高考满分作文加翻译

听力采用全国1卷的听力

答案

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B

11.C l2.B l3.B l4.C l5.C l6.A l7.C l8.A l9.B 20.B

解析略

21. 答案A

解析考察主谓一致和时态。population是集合名词,或集体名词,即看成一个整体,所以谓语动词用单数形式。句子说的是江苏现在的人口数量和以及增长,用完成时表示现在的状态。

22. 答案D

解析考查时态和交际用语说话者用I _didn't_ know,是表示现在之前他不知道。而他现在说要去看他当然是将要去看他用“will'.

23.答案B

解析由于金融危机,当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。when引导的从句做days的定语。

24.答案A

解析动词短语辨析break up 断绝关系。 finish up 结果成为;最终到来。 divide up 分担,分配,分享。close up (伤口)愈合。

25.答案C

解析据题意,computer是正在被修。

26. A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped

答案C

解析China are expected to help reduce unemployment pressures. to help 与to hire 位置相同。

27.答案D

解析be sensitive to对什么敏感。Jerry is even more sensitive to emotional and relationship problems. more sensitive to与more easily troubled by 并列。

28.答案C

解析he could have expressed it differently.他要是用另一种方式来说该多好啊。

29.答案C

解析交际用语Bill, can I get you anything to drink?Bill,你想要喝点什么?I wouldn't mind a coffee 我不见意要一杯咖啡。

30.答案B

解析according to 根据 regardless of 不管,不顾 in addition to 另外 in terms of 就...而言.这所特殊学校接收所有的残疾学生,不管他们的教育水平和背景如何.

31. 答案B

解析哪儿的失业率高 ,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因。

32.答案C

解析主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。

33.答案A

解析考察固定搭配,hope to do sth;

34.答案D

解析句中此处是一个名词性定语从句,leave 是动词,后面要加宾语。其中that 和which 引导宾语从句的话,要有先行词在连接词的前面。所以应该选D

35.答案D

解析代词 代are expected

完形填空

36. 答案C

解析由文章知到,现在的大学要求学生要完成6小时Service Learning为正确答案。

37. 答案B

解析不完成Service Learning,否则就不予毕业。

38. 答案D

解析是Service Learning的例子

39答案C

解析在Service Learnin期间的某一时候,所以选During

40. 答案B

解析在进行Service Learnin,由生活常识来看,要写一个调查报告

41.答案B

解析支持者认为社区服务由很多益处

考点定位名词词语辨析

42.答案A

解析大多数人不可能选择的社区服务符合自己的兴趣爱好。

43. 答案D

解析由上下文容易知道,意识到做某事为最佳答案。

44. 答案C

解析由上下文容易知道,真正的生活技能包括include为最佳答案。

45.答案B

考点定位由上下文容易知道,最后Finally为为正确答案。

46. 答案A

由上下文容易知道,在社区服务整个活动之中。through副词辨析

47. 答案D

解析由上下文容易知道,在社区服务期间While

48. 答案C

解析point out指出deal with处理 look into深入地检查,研究;调查 take down写下;记下

49. 答案A

解析由上下文容易知道,反对者argue争论为最佳答案。

50.答案C

解析反对者认为,社区服务会耗费时间,学生学习课程的时间就会更少了。

51. 答案B

解析由常识知道,学生在社区服务是不付钱的。

52. 答案A

解析作者认为,社区最大的贡献在于学生可以学到新技能……其他不符合题意

53.答案D

解析此处应该为转折,所以选However

54.答案B

解析学生有发自内心的帮助别人的要求desire为最佳答案。

55. 答案C

解析最佳的解决办法。

56.答案C

解析细节理解题Besides, women consider that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationships -- not just to sit there like couch potatoes staring at the screen.可以看出women think they can have a good time and develop relationships

57. 答案B

解析细节理解题but a woman sees it as a means of bonding. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours.

58.答案A

解析推理判断题Since women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to maintain relationships. For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends.

59. 答案C

解析主旨大意题本文从男女看电视的反应开始谈男女注意力、性格等差异,看楚女人喜欢讲话。Women Love to Talk

60.答案B

解析细节理解题But I straggled with my jacket because it didn’t fit well. It was a hand-me-down from my brother,和I said,“They are my brother’s boots.My mother makes me wear them,and I hate them!”可以看出正确答案。

61.答案A

解析细节理解题I looked into her eyes and said.“I didn’t want to lose them.so I put them into the toes of my boots.

62.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times

答案D

解析推理判断题此题较难。1Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots.2handed her my boots and stuck out my foot. Like most children, I expected the adult to do an the work. After mush wiggling and pushing, she managed to get first one into place and then, with a sigh, worked the second one on too.3she struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again.4As she pulled the offending boots from my feet,she still managed to look both helpful and interested.Once they were off.由文章可以看出作者对幼儿园老师的“刁难”了four times

63.答案D

解析she managed to act as though I wasn’t an annoying little girl.“我”对童年往事的回忆,对幼儿园老师的“刁难”这一主旨看出来。

64.答案C

解析细节理解题从文中Short-term students at QUT cannot use their ID cards to gain a discount fare on BCC public transport.You will need to buy an adult ticket to travel.Bus fares are dependent on the number of zones you have to travel.There are several types of tickets可以看出答案。

65.答案D

解析推理判断题问从中可以很容易看出ABC都是错误的。而D由图标看出是对的。

66.答案B

解析推理判断题一名交换生在QUT学习5天并且每天都做,如果他买Single,每次只能一次,而学生不可能一天制作一次,只有Weekly最划算。

67.答案B

解析细节理解题The topsoil layer is made up of small particles of rock mixed with rotten plant and animal matter called humus(腐殖质),which is black and gives the topsoil its dark colour。 This layer is usually rich in nutrients,oxygen,and water.

68.答案B

解析推理判断题This layer is lighter in colour because of the lack of humus.Beneath the soil lies a layer of bedrock。可以看出答案

69.答案C

解析推理判断题Eventually the water reaches a layer called the water table.Under this is bedrock through which water cannot percolate.可以看出答案

70.答案D

解析水渗透下来以后,泥土中有机质和其他物质和水按常识是和水混在一起,然后分解。看出答案。

71、答案self-centred/subjective

解析Each person may believe that he is correct and that the other person’s view is wrong.需要将其意思转换为是自我为中心的或个体主观的意思。

72、答案involves

解析从文中第二段内容可以找出。

73、答案determine/define/know/understand

解析neutral messages that you receive from others all play a role in determining who you are.可以找出答案,然后对信息进行一下转换。

74、答案expectations/hopes/desires/wishes

解析communication involves others in the sense that a competent communicator considers what the other person needs and expects when selecting messages to share.信息定位后转化一下,使之适合于表格。

75、答案occurs/happens/exists/arises

解析由Communication Occurs almost every minute of your life.转化而来

76、答案reading/understanding/knowing

解析if you are not communicating with yourself(thinking,planning,reacting to the world around you)

77、答案behaviors/acts/action(s)/activities

解析you are observing others and drawing inferences from their behavior.

78、答案conveying/expressing

解析We are continually picking up meanings from others’ behaviors and we are constantly providing behaviors that have communicative value for them.转化而来

79、答案erase/remove/delete/change

解析You cannot go back in time and erase your messages to others.

80、答案can’t/cannot

解析Your second experience with a similar setting and person made far different results.转化而来

参考范文:

The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.

For most people, it’s almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want. It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.

A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesn’t always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.

2014江苏高考英语一条阅读,however wealthy we may be, we can never....... 有一题选

 what is beautiful, people like to wear beautifulclothes,if we print some colorful pads of some wordson them.the clothes will become more attractive.Butthe meaning of the words on them must be lovelytoo. I am sorry to say that some people pay noattention on this.Now please look at the picture.thegirl in the new jacket looks pretty indeed.but theEnglish words on the jacket are quite different.Doyou think a snake is beautiful?Do people take a pride been a personal. of course not. and onother two jackets are writing kiss me and foolish.Do you think the girl is foolish.If the girl knowthe meaning of words on it.she probably will not buy suchjacket. So I think everyone shouldknow what is beautiful and what is not.

 

什么是美丽

什么是美丽,人们喜欢穿漂亮的衣服,如果衣服上有五颜六色的图案和文字,那衣服就更加美丽了。但是,衣服上的文字也必须美丽。我想说的是许多人不注意衣服上的文字。请看这张照片,这张穿夹克的女孩看起来很美丽。但是,她衣服上的文字却不美丽。你认为蛇美丽吗?你认为人们会因为成为而骄傲吗,当然不。其他两件夹克写的是亲我,以及傻瓜。你认为这个女孩傻吗。如果女孩知道这些文字的意思。她绝对不会再买这些夹克。所以,我认为人们应该知道什么是美丽,什么不是。

However wealthy we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want. Economics deals with this problem through the concept of opportunity cost, which simply refers to whether someone’s time or money could be better spent on something else.

Every hour of our time has a value. For every hour we work at one job we could quite easily be doing another, or be sleeping or watching a film. Each of these options has a different opportunity cost—namely, what they cost us in missed opportunities.

Say you intend to watch a football match but the tickets are expensive and it will take you a couple of hours to get to and from the stadium. Why not, you might reason, watch the game from home and use the leftover money and time to have dinner with friends? This—the alternative use of your cash and time—is the opportunity cost.

For economists, every decision is made by knowledge of what one must forgo—in terms of money and enjoyment—in order to take it up. By knowing precisely what you are receiving and what you are missing out on, you ought to be able to make better-informed, more reasonable decisions. Consider that most famous economic rule of all: there’s no such thing as a free lunch. Even if someone offers to take you out to lunch for free, the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities.

Some people find the idea of opportunity cost extremely discouraging: imagine spending your entire life calculating whether your time would be better spent elsewhere doing something more profitable or enjoyable. Yet, in a sense it’s human nature to do precisely that—we assess the advantages and disadvantages of decisions all the time.

In the business world, a popular phrase is “value for money.” People want their cash to go as far as possible. However, another is fast obtaining an advantage: “value for time.” The biggest restriction on our resources is the number of hours we can devote to something, so we look to maximize the return we get on our investment of time. By reading this passage you are giving over a bit of your time which could be spent doing other activities, such as sleeping and eating. In return, however, this passage will help you to think like an economist, closely considering the opportunity cost of each of your decisions.

小题2:The “leftover ... time” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to the time ________.

A.spared for watching the match at home

B.taken to have dinner with friends

C.spent on the way to and from the match

D.saved from not going to watch the match

试题分析:文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了不管我们多么的富有,在一天里我们不可能找到足够的时间做我们想要做的一切。因此,我们要放弃一些事情选择做更好的事情。

小题2:C考查词义推测。题中“leftover money and time”是指“剩下来的钱和时间”。根据文章第三段第一句Say you intend to watch a football match but the tickets are expensive and it will take you a couple of hours to get to and from the stadium.可知leftover … time所指的是“花在观看比赛(路上)来去的时间”。故C正确。

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