陕西省英语高考真题,陕西高考英语试卷2021

1.精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)

2.谁有陕西省2011年高考英语作文预测，请告知，谢谢

The Shanghai Expo,In my opinion, is a huge and grand event in China as well as in the world. At the no-boundary worldf air, friends and guests from all over the world will come to Shanghai,China. An now many people both at home and abroad are talking about the changes it will bring to Shanghai and China. It is estimated that the environment will be more friendly and the roads will be cleaner,the air fresher,too. The Shanghai Expo will surly be a seconde hit to the whole world,following the Olympic Games,which is believed to be the best ever.

Since it is the biggest event,as a student, I want to do something for it to participate in the service of the world Expo.I'm looking forward to Shanghai World Expo being held in Shanghai. I believe that the Expo will surely be the same as the Olympic Games a complete success. If I could get the chance to be a volunteer there, I would do my best to offer my energy and strengh,to serve the guests and friends there. Serving at the Shanghai Expo is an honor, and also my glory,so I hope I can do something for the World Expo, in order to cheer the arrival of the Expo bar!

精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)

Unit 1 Cultural relics1. This is the first book ________ I bought this year. A. what B. that C. which D. it2. The policemen caught the man ________ was the escaped prisoner. A. who they thought B. whom they thought C. they thought him D. that they thought him3. We all consider Mr. Deng Xiaoping ________ a great leader of our country in recent ages. Which of the following can NOT be used in the blank? A. as B. to be C. be D. /4. I don’t skate now, but I ________ when I was a kid. A. used to B. am used to it C. used D. used to do5. The customer bargained with the shopkeeper for a long time, and finally they agreed ________ the price. A. to B. with C. on D. at6. They knocked him down and ________ him of his watch and pen. A. caught B. robbed C. stole D. snatched7. Jackson has a strange ________ of walking: he walks with one shoulder a little higher than the other. A. style B. type C. method D. set8. The police were ________ a search for the body of the man who disappeared. A. offering B. making C. taking D. giving9. We are facing a problem, and the promises to ________ it as soon as possible. A. look for B. look out C. look into D. look through10. He received a letter with an unusual stamp on from his friend, which ________ his collection. A. added up to B. added to C. made up D. made up for Unit 2 The Olympic Games1. — Yang Yang carried off the first Winter Olympic ________ medal for China. — Great! What ________ she won for our motherland! A. golden; honour B. gold; honour C. golden; honours D. gold; honours2. I visit my parents ________. A. every three month B. each three months C. every the three month D. every three months3. In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ________ the third of all the ________ countries. A. ranking; competed B. ranked; competing C. ranking; competing D. ranked; competed4. ________ to say a thing in that way. A. It is considers wrong B. It is considered wrong C. It is considered it is wrong D. It is considering wrong5. A lot of things ________ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done6. A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives7. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year? A. would be completed B. will be completed C. had been completed D. is being completed8. I promise that matter will ________. A. be taken care B. be taken care of C. take care D. take care of9. A new house ________ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building10. Hundreds of jobs ________ if the factory closes. A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will loseUnit 11. B 当先行词被序数词所修饰时，关系代词只能用that。2. A 通过分析句子结构，在先行词是the man的定语从句中所应填入的关系代词作主语，they thought是插入语，且又指人，故关系代词用who。3. C consider当“认为”讲时，其结构为consider sb. as + n. 或consider sb. (to be) + n. / adj., 故只有C项是不对的。4. A 根据后半句的句意“但是当我是一个小孩子时，常常去滑冰。”故选短语used to do；但根据前一句 “I don’t skate now”，应为了避免重复，依据省略句的原则，只剩下动词不定式的标志to，故选A。5. C 双方就价格达成一致意见，应为agree on sth.。6. B 根据结构应为rob sb. of sth.。7. A style意为“风格，方式（= a particular way of doing sth.）”；method意为“方法，办法”，其侧重的是“通过探索找到的行之有效的办法（= a planned way of doing sth.）”。8. B make a search for为固定搭配，意为“搜寻（= search for）”。9. C 根据句意应为“调查，研究”，故选look into；而look for意为“寻找”，look out意为“当心”，look through意为“浏览”，都和上下文不符。10. B add to意为“增加（= increase）”；add up to意为“总计为（= amount to）”。Unit 21. B “金牌”应用gold medal表示。①gold作定语表示材质，golden表示颜色。②honour此处作“荣誉”讲，是不可数名词。2. D “every + 数词 + 时间名词”意为“每(隔)······”。3. C ①rank作动词讲，意为“具有······等级(地位)”，在句中表结果，其逻辑主语是句子的主语the Chinese team，故应用ranking。②compete是动词，意为“竞争，争夺”。“竞争的国家”可译为：the countries which were competing，故应用competing作定语。4. B it is considered to be + adj. 被认为如何。to be可省，adj. 作宾补。5. B things作主语，应用被动态be done，又因时间状语为now，所以要用被动语态的现在进行时。 6. C talk作主语，应用被动语态；时间状语为next week，属于将来的时间，所以用被动语态的将来时。7. B 时间状语in a year的意思是“在即将到来的一年之内”，句子意思为“你认为这座桥能在接下来的一年中修好吗？”所以要用被动语态的将来时。 8. B 词组take care of sth.，改写成被动语态后介词of不能省去。9. B 被动语态的现在进行时要对be动词进行变化，应为be being done。10. B if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句需用将来时。Unit 31. A 本题考查动词的时态和语态。题干时态为一般现在时，那么答句应为过去发生的事对现在的影响，且“coffee”与“finish”为被动关系，因此答句应使用现在完成时被动语态，即正确答案为A选项。2. C 本题考查动词的时态和语态的运用能力。分析题意，“I”应为被告知的对象，且“过去某个时间被告知运动会将推迟”这个消息对现在有影响，因此本题正确选项是C选项。3. C 本题考查非谓语动词。定语从句中主语补语的动作是过去已发生的事情，动作“break”发生在动作“report”之前，补足语应使用不定式完成结构，本题正确选项为C。4. C 本题考查词语的辨义。①containing含有。②consisting of由······组成。③including包括。④holding容纳。根据题意：我看过所有他的**，包括最新的一部，所以C项为正确答案。5. D 本题考查动词短语的辨义。①keep up保持。②take up拿起；占用。③catch up赶上。④make up弥补。根据题意：司机开始加速是为了弥补在交通拥堵中所失去的时间。符合语境的短语为make up，所以正确选项为D。6. A 本题考查词语的辨义。①in other words换句话说。②after all毕竟。③what’s more况且。④more or less或多或少。根据题意：就象我的一些同学一样，我不能实现老师们的期望，换句话说，我让他们失望了。所以正确选项为A。7. C 本题考查动词短语的辨义。①make out认出；写出。②make up弥补。③make use of使用。④make from由······制成。根据题意：科学家们正努力发现这种材料可以用来干什么。因此C选项符合题意。8. D 本题考查动词的辨义。①present呈现。②watch观看。③consider认为。④analyze分析。根据题意，选项D的词意“分析”符合语境，因此本题的正确答案为D。9. D 本题考查动词的辨义。①apply 申请，应用。②engage 雇佣。③adapt 适应。④devote 奉献。根据题意，“devote”的词意符合语境，且与介词“to”搭配，因此本题正确选项是D。10. C 本题考查动词短语的辨义。①try out考验；试验。②give out分发。③work out解决；算出。④let out放出；放宽。根据题意：购物后，她仔细地计算出她花了多少钱。很显然“work out”词义符合语境，所以本题正确答案为C。Unit 41. C 根据题意：我的车正在修理，用现在进行时的被动语态。2. C 由句式结构可知a title是the “Chinese Green Figure” award的同位语，所以a title … to ordinary people … 是一个词组而不是一个句子，give与title又构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词 given，相当于which was given。3. B danger作可数名词，意为“危险之物（事）”；health为抽象名词，前面不加冠词。4. A 过去分词短语作定语，表示“被讨论的事情”。5. C ①in any case在任何情况下。②after all毕竟。③as a result因此，结果。④in this way这样的话。6. C burst into laughter (tears) 突然笑（哭）起来。7. A ①contain可用于表示包含所包含之物的全部或部分。②include只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。③hold可容纳；拿着。④keep持有，保有；储存。8. A ①affect动词，表示“影响”。②effect名词，意为“影响”。如：have an effect on；作动词时，意为“引起，产生”。③suggest作“建议，暗示，表明”讲。④动词relate指“与······相关”。9. B ①endanger动词，“使······陷入危险”。②in danger of处在······的危险中。③dangerous 形容词，意为“危险的”。④danger名词，意为“危险”。10. D ①beat打，敲，；击败，胜过。②hit打，敲，击。③bet赌，打赌。④bite (bit, bitten, biting)咬，咬伤。Unit 51. D **院下个礼拜要完成，所以现在是“正在被修建”，应该选现在进行时态的被动：be being done。注意被动语态的结构：一般现在时be done，现在完成时has / have been done，将来完成时will be done。 2. B 发生是take place，该短语无被动语态。工厂是“被建立”，所以选择完成时被动：have been set up。3. B 这是个倒装句。正常语序是“Two large portraits hang on the wall”。陈述句的结构是“主语＋谓语”，完全倒装句的结构是“谓语＋主语”。注意该句介词短语放句首，句子要构成完全倒装。例如：A temple stands on top of the mountain. On top of the mountain stands a temple. 不能选hanged是因为hang表示“悬挂”的意思时，过去式应为hung，而非hanged。4. C “某人被认为做了某事”用be considered to do。很明显，“电脑已经发明”，所以用to have invented。试比较：He is said to go abroad next year.（据说他明年将要出国。）和He is said to have gone abroad.（据说他已经出国了。）5. B 句子的主语地球是“被看”，所以第一空用过去分词seen；with + n. + doing表示主动，水覆盖70% 的表面，用covering。注意with结构的构成： ①with + 宾语 + 形容词He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。②with + 宾语 + 副词He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。③with + 宾语 + 名词He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。④with + 宾语 + 介词短语She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。⑤with + 宾语 + 现在分词（短语）He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。⑥with + 宾语 + 过去分词（短语）All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。⑦with + 宾语 + 不定式（短语）With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time. 有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。6. A 此题考察介词加关系代词在定语从句中的运用。在该定语从句中，先行词是“nine months”，“the sailing time of nine months was 226 days”是其中一段，这段航行时间是226天中的九个月。7. A shape 的意思为“塑造，影响，形成某种看法、信仰”。如：People’s political beliefs are often shaped by what they read in the newspaper.（人们的政治信仰常常是在他们说读报纸内容的影响下形成的。）8. B attach importance / significance to的意思是“认为某些事物很重要”。如：People attach too much importance to economic forecasts.（人们把经济预测看得过于重要。）9. A break away from 的意思是“摆脱坏习惯或者某人的控制”，free from的意思是“不受约束”。要注意相关短语的含义：①break up破裂。如：If a parent dies, the family may break up. （如果父母中有一人去世，这个家庭就会破裂。）②break off打断。如：Fay told her story, breaking off now and then to wipe the tears form her eyes.（费伊讲述自己的故事，不时停下来擦去眼里的泪水。）10. D ①be sensitive to对某些事物感到敏感。②sensible的意思是“明智的，理智的”。如：Surely it would be sensible to get a second opinion.（多听取一种意见肯定是明智的。）

谁有陕西省2011年高考英语作文预测，请告知，谢谢

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　Passage 1　(2015?新课标全国Ⅰ)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Yangshuo，China

　It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.

　I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.

　Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.

　语篇导读

　桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。

　1.解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。

　答案　arrived

　2.解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier符合句意。

　答案　before/earlier

　3.解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。

　答案　its

　4.解析：考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters，关系词在从句中作主语，因此答案为that/ which。

　答案　that/ which

　5.解析：考查名词的复数。?so many+复数名词?为一常用短语。

　答案　paintings

　6.解析：考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知，这只是驱车一小时的路程。?by+交通工具名词?为一固定短语。

　答案　by

　7.解析：考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件，属客观事实，要用一般现在时，由于主语是单数第三人称形式，因此答案为is。

　答案　is

　8.解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study与conduct之间为动宾关系，故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外，by是解题的关键词，conducted by...意为?由?所做的?。

　答案　conducted

　9.解析：考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange，故要用其副词形式。

　答案　regularly

　10.解析：考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。

　答案　living

　Passage 2　(2015?新课标全国Ⅱ)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to ?air condition?a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights，thus warming the house.When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house during the hot day：__7__ the same time，they warm up again for the night.This cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As__9__(nature) architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.

　语篇导读

　相比现代化的建筑，简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。但当代的 建筑师 却对其情有独钟。短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。

　1.解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语。主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。

　答案　built

　2.解析：考查定冠词的用法。空格之后为形容词的最高级形式，故填定冠词。

　答案　the

　3.解析：考查形容词与名词的转换。形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词，故将able转化为其名词形式。

　答案　ability

　4.解析：考查介词的用法。介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式。

　答案　using

　5.解析：考查副词的用法。由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。修饰谓语动词give out，因此要用副词形式。

　答案　slowly

　6.解析：考查固定句式的用法。?形容词+enough+动词不定式?为一常用句式。

　答案　to cool

　7.解析：考查固定短语的用法。at the same time意为?同时?，是一个常用介词短语。

　答案　at

　8.解析：考查动词的时态。这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理，故用一般现在时态。

　答案　goes

　9.解析：考查形容词的用法。修饰名词architects，故要用形容词形式。

　答案　natural

　10.解析：考查宾语从句的连接词用法。分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度。所以答案为how。

　答案　how

　Passage 3　(2015?福建)

　阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

　Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this (1)h_____， the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.Here (2)_____ my tips for you.

　The (3)f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.

　Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)_____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework.If you say, ?Look, you never do your share of the housework.(5) _____ are you going to do about it?， the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.It's much more (6)_____ (有帮助)to say something like, ?I think we had (7)b_____ have another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.?

　My second piece of (8)a_____ is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument.Just make an (9)_____ (道歉), and move on.The other person will have more respect for you (10)_____ the future if you do that.

　答案：

　1.happens　2.are　3.first　4.with　5.What　6.helpful/beneficial　7.better　8.advice　9.apology　10.in

　Passage 4　(2015?湖南)

　Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

　Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.

　While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it.

　语篇导读

　随着电脑和因特网的出现，研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面，我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料，这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面，网络中众多的资料良莠不齐，选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。

　1.解析：考查状语从句。根据句意，如果你有了电脑，你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。

　答案　if

　2.解析：考查冠词。go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。

　答案　the

　3.解析：考查连词。and 连接并列谓语find和print。

　答案　and

　4.解析：考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。

　答案　shouldn't

　5.解析：考查形容词比较级。参见上文第一句more complex。

　答案　more

　6.解析：考查介词。be overwhelmed with 面临，陷入。

　答案　with

　7.解析：考查疑问词。根据句意，你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式，在此处作宾语。

　答案　how

　8.解析：考查代词。参见上文You need to learn how to sort throug...

　答案　you

2011年高考英语作文题目预测之一：环境保护

假如你是李华，现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学在全市进行环保宣传活动，征召志愿者到校学生会报名。

注意：（1）短文应该包括以上所提供的主要信息，可适当发挥；（2）词数：120左右；（3）倡议书格式以提供，不计入总词数；（4）参考词汇：征召（新人）recruit。

15May,2010

Dearbrothersandsisters,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

UniversityStudents’Union

猜题理由随着经济的高速发展，社会自然环境遭受严重污染。环保意识的培养和环保工作的开展成为国人，乃至世人共同关注的热点和焦点。对环保问题而言，"只要人人献出一点爱，世界将变成美好人间！"此话题为学生熟知，与高中生的生活实际贴近，而且具有一定的开放性，使得每个学生都能够有话可说，符合新课标理念下的命题方向。

构思点拨首先简要介绍环保问题之重要，号召同学们行动起来，共同参与环保活动；其次就环保发出倡议，并征召志愿者。这样既把考生限定在一定范围之内，又给予了考生相当的发挥的自由，有助于考生的作文脱颖而出。

参考范文

15May,2010

Dearbrothersandsisters,

OhbehalfoftheUniversityStudents’Union,I,theChairmanoftheUnion,amearnestlycallingforyouractiveparticipationinourenvironmentalprotectioncampaign.Itisthedutyofeveryglobalvillager;manjustcannotsustainhisgloriouscivilizationwithoutarewardingenvironment,whichwillbepossibleonlyifmanmakesconsiderableeffortstoprotecttheenvironment.

Doyoucherishpreciousopportunitiestovolunteerinourjointeffortsinenvironmentalprotection?Hereisagreatonenottobemissedbyanyenthusiasticyouth;RightnextSaturday,ouruniversityistorunapublicitycampaigntoadvocateenvironmentalprotectionacrossthecity.TheUniversityStudents’Unionwillbeinchargeofrecruitmentofvolunteers.Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediately.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

Univers

2011年高考英语作文题目预测之二：网上交友

假设你是李华，在互联网上看到英国高中生David登的一则启事：希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学校中国的语言、文化。请你以李华的名义用英文给David发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：

（1）你怎样得知David的愿望；

（2）你愿意成为他的朋友；

（3）你打算如何帮助他；

（4）你盼望他的回复。

注意：（1）电子邮件的格式以为你写好，不计入总词数；（2）词数：100左右。

DearDavid,

I’velearned

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

猜题理由交友话题为学生熟知，也符合当前对学生的情感教育方向。利用此话题加强学生英语交际能力的培养，较好地体现了"语境生活化、任务真实性、行为个性化"的设计特点。

构思点拨该命题属于应用文，需符合电子邮件的格式要求。在写作过程中要抓住要点提示，做到不遗漏、不重复，并注意保持书信语言的简洁性和精炼性。

参考范文

DearDavid,

I’velearneditfromtheInternetthatyouwanttomakeaChinesefriendsoastolearntheChineselanguageandculture.I’mgladthatyoushowsuchgreatinterestinChinaandIworldliketobeyourfriend.

IwilltrymybesttowritetoyouasoftenaspossibletointroduceyoutheChineseculture.WhenyouhaveanopportunitytocometoChina,I’llteachyouhowtospeakChineseandshowyouaroundsomefamoushistoricalplacesofinterest.Anyway,IamgoingtohelpyouasmuchasIcan.Howdoyouthink?

I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

2011年高考英语作文题目预测之三：南方旱灾自去年年底起，我国西南地区的旱灾持续了几个月。许多土地因干旱而颗粒无收，人们面对着缺水断粮的困境。在天灾面前，我们人类在寻找办法降低损失的同时，也应反省自己。请根据下表，写一篇文章分析出现旱灾的原因以及我们该如何从自身做起。

　注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使上下文连贯；（3）开头已写好，不计入总词数。

WhatLessonsShouldBeLearnedFromtheDrought

Thedroughtinthesouth-westChinalastsforseveralmonths,whichmakespeoplefacewaterandfoodscarcity.Weshouldlearnlessonsfromit.

Thedroughtcanbecausebyseveralfactors.

猜题理由我国西南地区的旱灾牵动着国人的心，在为之痛心的同时，我们也应从中吸取教训。通过这篇文章来唤起人们的节约用水和环保意识。环保意识也是全人类共同关注的焦点。

构思点拨此类作文一般分三段式：第一段点明主题：旱灾给我们带来的反思（已给出）；第二段分析出现旱灾的原因；第三段写作为人类，在天灾面前应如何从自身做起。

参考范文

WhatLessonsShouldBeLearnedFromtheDrought

Thedroughtinthesouth-westChinahaslastsforseveralmonths,whichmakespeoplefacewaterandfoodscarcity.Weshouldlearnlessonsfromit.

Thedroughtcanbecausebyseveralfactors.Firstly,about63percentofcitiesinChinaarefacingwaterscarcity.Thesituationisworsenedbypollutionandindustrialization.Inaddition,toomanytreeshavebeencutdown,soforestcoveragehasbeendecreasingrapidly.What’smore,somewaterconservationprojectshaven’tbeenfunctioningproperly,thuspeopletherehavehadtorelymoreheavilyonrainfallfortheirwatersupply.MostofChina’sirrigationsystemsareveryold.Inordertopreventthiscasecomingaboutagain,weshouldimproveourawarenessofsavingwater,makingproperuseofwaterandrecyclingwater.Meanwhile,weoughttoplantmoretreesandprotectenvironmenttopreventlossofwaterandsoilerosion.Ofcourse,thesshouldincreaseinvestmentandrepairwaterconservationprojectsastimelyaspossible. 来源:考试大-高考